Rather than、would rather、had rather、had better的区别是什么?这几个短语各位同学肯定不是很陌生,在我们平常做题的过程中是会经常遇到的。但是因为这几个短语的相似性,所以很多同学都会把他们搞混,尤其是在用法上。那么今天伊顿教育小编就来带大家了解一些这几个短语分别是什么意思?以及都应该怎么用?这样在之后的英语学习过程中才能够有更大的进步。以下就是伊顿教育小编给大家整理的具体内容:
1、Rather than
Rather than means instead of something or in preference to.
Rather than 意为着代替或偏爱某物。
例句:
Rather than complicating matters further, we should just let Martha deal with it herself.
我们应该让玛莎自己处理这事,而不是使事情更复杂。
2、Would rather / had rather
They are both the same in meaning – when you prefer to have or do one thing more than another. Although, 'had rather' is more archaic and not as commonly used as 'would rather'. Generally, this is used as a contraction (I'd rather) so it isn't always clear which one is being used,but thankfully, they have the same meaning!
它们的意义相同——即当你喜欢拥有或做一件事而不是另一件事。但是“had rather”更古老,不如“would rather”常用。一般来说,常用于缩写形式(I'd rather),所以常常并不能确定是哪个词组..但幸运的是,它们含义相同!
例句:
“Would you like to go to Sarah's house for dinner tonight?”
“你今晚想去莎拉家吃饭吗?”
“I'd rather stay at home” (I would rather stay at home / I had rather stay at home)
“我宁愿呆在家里”(意义相同,但是形式不同)
3、Had better
Had better is used to give advice or tell people what to do. The meaning is present or future, not past. Always use had, not have. After had better, we use the infinitive without 'to'. Had better has the same meaning as 'should'.
Had better在给人建议或告诉别人该做什么时使用。意为现在或将来,而不是过去。一般使用had,而不是have。had better之后,使用不带to不定式。Had better和“should”意思相同。
例句:
We had better leave early if we don't want to get stuck in traffic. (we should leave early if we don't want to get stuck in traffic – advice/suggestion)
如果不想堵车的话,我们较好早点走。(如果不想堵车的话,我们应该早点出发)。
以上就是伊顿教育小编给大家整理的关于Rather than、would rather、had rather、had better的区别是什么?的相关内容,不知道大家都看懂了没有?小编建议大家在学习完之后可以再做几道相关的练习题,这样也能够加深自己的理解,下一次也就不会犯错了!