中考英语的考察内容从单词、阅读理解、作文、听力等等,每一个环节都有考察的目的和意图,都是在全方面的检测学生的英语学习水平,中考学生在备考阶段复习英语的时候,既要根据考试大纲抓重点知识,也要顾及英语的细碎基础知识。今天小编精心整理了初中英语一些重点词汇及短语,希望大家课下能够好好复习!中考英语学习有困难的学生可以咨询了解伊顿教育的英语补习班,关于英语补习的课程有很多,大家可以好好看看!
一. off 短语 |
|
cut off |
切断 |
keep off |
让开,不接近 |
set off |
动身 |
show off |
炫耀 |
turn off |
关掉(水龙头,电视) |
see sb. off |
为某人送行 |
二. with 短语 |
|
agree with sb. |
同意某人的看法 |
catch up with |
赶上 |
compare with |
与...相比 |
connect with |
与...相连 |
deal with |
处理,对付 |
fill...with... |
用...填充... |
help sb. with sth. |
在某方面帮助某人 |
make friends with sb. |
与某人交朋友 |
be strict with sb. |
对某人严格要求 |
三. out 短语 |
|
break out |
(战争等)突然发生,爆发 |
carry out |
开展,执行 |
check out |
检查,结账 |
come out |
出来,出版,发行 |
die out |
消失,灭亡 |
find out |
查明,发现,了解 |
give out |
分发 |
hand out |
分发 |
help out |
帮助解决困难 |
let out |
放出,泄露 |
pick out |
选出 |
point out |
指出 |
send out |
发出,派遣 |
sell out |
卖完 |
set out |
出发,开始 |
try out |
试验 |
work out |
算出,解决 |
out of work |
失业 |
out of breath |
上气不接下气 |
四. in 短语 |
|
arrive in |
到达(某地) |
break in |
闯入,强行进入,打断 |
call in |
召集 |
check in |
报到,登记 |
come in |
进入,进来 |
fill in |
填充 |
give in |
屈服,让步 |
join in |
参加,加入 |
let in |
让...进来,放进 |
in all |
总之 |
in a hurry |
匆忙,很快地 |
in a word |
简言之,总之 |
in fact |
事实上,实际上 |
in time |
及时,来得及 |
in other words |
换句话说 |
in common |
共同,共有 |
in danger |
处于危险状态 |
in peace |
和平的 |
in public |
当众,公开 |
in surprise |
吃惊,惊讶 |
in the end |
较后,终于 |
in order |
按顺序 |
in order to |
为了 |
in order that |
为了 |
五. on短语 |
|
try on |
试穿,试试看 |
turn on |
打开(水龙头,电视等) |
call on |
拜访,访问 |
carry on |
继续下去 |
come on |
来吧,赶快 |
depend on |
依靠 |
live on |
靠...为生 |
keep on |
继续 |
hang on |
(打电话时)不挂断 |
hold on |
等一等 |
spend...on... |
在...上花(钱、时间) |
congratulate...on |
为...向...祝贺 |
on duty |
值日,值班 |
on foot |
走路,步行 |
on show |
展出,在上演 |
on time |
准时 |
on the radio |
通过收音机 |
六. to短语 |
|
lead to |
导致,导向 |
next to |
紧接着,相邻 |
come to |
共计,达到 |
belong to |
属于 |
compare to... |
与...相比 |
help oneself to |
请随便吃(喝) |
pay attention to |
注意 |
point to |
指向 |
according to |
根据,按照 |
refer to |
提到,涉及,有关 |
be used to (doing) sth. |
习惯(做)某事 |
write to sb. |
给某人写信 |
too...to... |
太...以至于不能... |
in order to |
为了 |
so as to |
以便,为的是 |
七. of 短语 |
|
a bit of |
有点儿 |
a number of |
许多 |
a kind of |
一种,一类 |
all kinds of |
各种各样的 |
a lot of |
许多的,大量的 |
lots of |
许多的,大量的 |
a pair of |
一双,一副 |
a piece of |
一块,一张,一片 |
hundreds of |
成百上千的 |
thousands of |
成千上万的 |
millions of |
数以百万计的 |
in front of |
在...前面 |
in need of |
需要,缺少 |
instead of |
代替,而不是 |
be proud of |
以...为骄傲/自豪 |
hear of |
听说 |
be made up of |
由...组成、构成 |
run out of |
用完 |
talk of |
谈论,谈及 |
think of |
想起,考虑,认为 |
of course |
当然 |
八. up 短语 |
|
pick up |
拾起,拣起,开车去接 |
give up |
放弃 |
wake up |
醒来 |
grow up |
长大成人,成长 |
send up |
发出,射出 |
take up |
占去,占据(时间,空间等) |
turn up |
出现,开大(声音等) |
hurry up |
赶快,快点儿 |
bring up |
教育,培养 |
build up |
建立 |
speed up |
加度 |
hang up |
挂断电话 |
ring up |
打电话给 |
call up |
号召 |
keep up |
保持,维持 |
clear up |
整理,收拾 |
make up |
和解,化妆 |
九. from 短语 |
|
hear from |
收到...的来信 |
prevent sb.from doing sth. |
阻止某人做某事 |
separate...from |
将...与...分开 |
stop sb. from doing sth. |
阻止某人做某事 |
far from |
远离 |
be different from |
与...不同 |
from time to time |
不时,偶尔 |
from...to... |
从...到... |
十. down短语 |
|
cut down |
砍倒 |
get down |
下来 |
turn down |
关小,调低 |
write down |
写下,记下 |
break down |
损坏,分解 |
up and down |
上上下下 |
以上这十组中考英语短语你都掌握了吗?好好收藏了学习吧!伊顿教育在小初高补习上都很有效果,想要补习英语的初中生和家长可以好好咨询一下!