长春市普通高中2018届高三质量监测(二)英语试题Word版出炉啦!!!伊顿教育一对一辅导小编为大家搜集了具体内容，方便同学们参考和学习!!!另外，小编提醒各位高考考生，在这所剩无几的时间里，大家要注意查漏补缺，对没有掌握的知识点，及时回顾!
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长春市普通高中2018届高三质量监测(二)英语
第I卷
第一部分听力(1 一20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，30分)
阅读F列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出较佳选项。
A
JOBS
Calling Models
Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity. Over 16，girls should have a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.
info@top-model-agency.uk
Support Worker
Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you understand how the old feel? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above? we would like to hear from you:
. Starting rate of £ 8.56 per hour
. Free uniform
. Excellent training
careers@golden-care.com
Work for COFFEE BEANS ：
Join Britain’s number one cafe at Coffee Beans，where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Many different kinds ot people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:
. choose the hours you work
. get management experience
. share your love of coffee
Join us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience. 丨
jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
Trainee Hairdresser
Full Time Permanent
Brighton City Centre
Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!
You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients，washing hair，bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times.
No previous work experience is necessary.
Please apply NOW!
cathy@cut-above.brighton.com
21. The applicants for _ have to be able to work at weekends.
A. models B. trainee hairdressers
C. support workers D. Coffee Beans cafe workers
22. Employees at Coffee Beans _.
A. have few management opportunities
B. need to work closely with their team
C. are offered free drinks when at work
D. are paid based on their performance at work
23. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The model opportunity is only meant for adults.
B. Support workers can wear their own clothes at work.
C. Coffee Beans workers can choose preferred working hours.
D. Trainee hairdressers should have work experience.#p#副标题#e#
B
I attended a writer’s group to get feedback (反馈)on my book. But there were so many people there discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.
The story took place at a lunch counter, where I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop (使爆裂)a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didn’t dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work. So I kept my wish to myself.
Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences of the chapter, “I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance. But it never happened.”
The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. “Pop one!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.
“What does it say, Mom?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents，” I whispered, too choked to speak loudly. Frankie asked, “Well,do you have 50 cents?” I handed him the money. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.
I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon. It was a long-time coming, but worth the wait.
It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is to give it a voice.
24. The author read the chapter to Frankie because
A. she wanted to get feedback from Frankie
B. Frankie asked the author to read it to him
C. she was used to telling a bedtime story to him
D. Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge
25. What can we infer about the auflior from the second paragraph?
A. She spent money wisely when she was a kid
B. She had enough money to do whatever she liked
C. She earned her pocket money by doing housework.
D. She had no close friends to share her secret wish.
26. Seeing what Frankie did for her, the author felt_.
A. comfortable and happy B. puzzled and excited
C. awkward and satisfied D. surprised and moved
27. The author learned that .
A. it is important to express one’s wishes
B. it is comforting to have a kid around
C. experiences in childhood affect us later in life
D. wishes can come true by just voicing them
C
Next time you go shopping, keep in mind that there may be hidden cameras analyzing your habits. According to a 2015 survey of 150 managers from Computer Services Corporation, a quarter of British shops use facial recognition software to collect data on shopper behavior.
With concerns that face-recognition cameras “are kind of invasive (冒犯的)”，British analysis firm Hoxton Analytics has come up with a new way of measuring footfall (客流)一 by filming people’s shoes. The technology can collect a large amount of personal information. “We have cameras at 50 cm off the ground and they point down so they are less invasive than facial recognition，"Duncan Mann, Hoxton’s officer said.
As modern cities get fuller--70 percent of the population will live in urban areas by 2050 一 cameras and other technologies are taking over public spaces and collecting our data. Their purpose is to keep people safe, provide efficient services and prevent disasters and crimes:
But some are not happy with the cameras as far as their privacy (隐私)is concerned. “Very few of us have any real concept of what data smart cities are gathering，"said Renate Samson.
We begin giving away data as soon as we wake up. When we enter the transport system, we are giving away even more details about ourselves through smart cards, mobile phones or credit cards.
Nick Millman, director at a consulting firm thinks statistics are the key to the privacy concern. He used the example of Google Maps，which is to monitor the flow of traffic in Stockholm. He explained, “It is basically adding privacy controls to statistics so that you only see the data you need to know about”. In this case, Google gets enough data to improve traffic but not so much that it shows individual journey patterns.
28. What is the article mainly about?
A. An introduction to collecting shoppers，data.
B. The concerns about giving away personal data.
C. The problems caused by imbalanced distribution of population.
D. An invention recording and collecting customers，information.
29. The new technology invented by Hoxton Analytics .
A. can gather a lot of people’s personal data from their shoes
B. uses cameras fitted on the ground to collect customers’ data
C. has improved the accuracy of facial recognition software
D. offers a perfect solution to customers’ privacy concerns#p#副标题#e#
30. According to the author, cameras in modem cities_.
A. cause a huge waste of public space
B. help reduce the size of population in urban areas
C. are likely to help improve traffic conditions
D. are to avoid crimes and disasters and provide efficient services
31 . What is Renate Samson’s attitude toward the rise of smart cities?
A. Worried. B. Optimistic. C. Confused. D. Uninterested.
D
Sleep reqairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight houre of sleep each night. The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant number of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.
Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one study, thirteen healthy adult subjects (实验对象)who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of their brain activity. The researchers found that die temporal lobe (颞叶)of the brain, the region involved in language processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.
Several studies show that getting fewer flian six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction time — thus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being awake for 17 hours poformed worse than those with -a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.
32. The underlined word “deprivation” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.
A. weakness B. loss C. discomfort D. pain
33. The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT .
A. jet lag B. long woik hours C. boring work D. working at night
34. The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to determine_
A. how many hours people can survive without sleep
B. how people react when their sleep is interrupted
C. the changes in brain activity that occurs during sleep
D. the effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity
35. Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?
A. To show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.
B. To show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.
C. To suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drink.
D. To argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living with other people can be difficult, especially when each person has their own ideas about how they want to live. 36 . Taking a few simple steps will help you share your living space harmoniously.
. Discuss your expectations ahead of time.
37 . This applies to finances, food, possessions, use of common areas, loud activities or parties, quiet hours and so on.
. Divide up responsibilities.
Make a plan to divide up responsibilities and chores (家常杂务)between you and your roommate. For example, if your roommate is a good cook and you are not, 38 . It may also be a good idea to set up a chores schedule, where you will take turns cleaning the bathroom, taking out the trash and so on.
. 39 .
Not.everyone has the same ideas about day to day living as you do. Take your roommate’s feelings into consideration. For instance, if you’re dying to throw a party on Thursday night but your roommate has a final early the next morning, agree to postpone the party till Friday evening, instead.#p#副标题#e#
. Communicate effectively.
Communication is key in making the relationship work. If a problem comes up, it’s better to talk about it right away than to ignore it. For example, say “Chris，it upsets me when I wake up to find all the milk gone. If you use the last of something, can you please add it to the list?” If you simply cannot communicate openly and there is tension all the time, 40 .
A. Be prepared to compromise
B. Create a roommate agreement on Internet use
C. ask him or her to cook if you’ll clean up afterward
D. you may as well find a new roommate
E. Talk about what each of you needs and wants from the other in advance
F. People may have different religious or political views that could cause conflict
G. Though having a roommate can be challenging, it can also be enjoyable and fun
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项，
When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to 41 all die different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some walked past, some jogged past and a few 42 past.
Watching so many 43 of people doing it, I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to 44 the race. With 45 running practice, I just wanted to finish.
On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 46 off me and my legs swelling. I began to 47 . “Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 48 ." For the following miles, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 49 .
50 the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very 51 . and I felt a little 52 that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldn’t 53 keep up with him. But then I realized something: he was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we 54 ourselves to others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really 55 ? We are all unique human beings with unique 56 . It’s really no good focusing on others’ race. I decided that I would not 57 running, and that one day I would be one of those 58 people who were still running races.
As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didn’t regret having such an experience. If you don’t 59 others but get the lesson and grow, you are truly a 60 .
41. A. see B. inspect C. stare D. notice
42. A. struggled B. dragged C. rushed D. moved
43. A. styles B. ranks C, types D. races
44. A. runiq? B. runout C. run across D. run for
45. A. some B. little C. much D. any
46. A. pouring B. taking C. melting D. blowing
47. A. doubt B. remember C. imagine D. suppose
48. A. fiiendly B. crazy C. generous D. tired
49. A. win B. stop C. make D. finish
50. A. On B.At C. Near D. By
51. A. slowly B. gently C. heavily D. fest
52. A. pleased B. frightened C. delighted D. embarrassed
53. A. just B. even C. still D. already
54. A. compare B. devote C. recommend D. show
55. A. couldn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
56. A. significance B. pace C. principle D. concept
57. A. insist on B. look up to C. put up with D. give up
58. A. elderly B. professional C. international D. educated
59. A. persuade B. change C. beat D. follow
60. A. learner B. winner C. dreamer D. competitor#p#副标题#e#
第Ⅱ卷
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，45分)
第二节1 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been to a Michelin restaurant? For most chefs, there’s no 61 (big) honor than having your restaurant awarded a Michelin star, let alone three. 62 that’s not the case for Sebastien Bras, 46，one of France’s most famous chefs. He is the head of a three-star restaurant, Le Suquet, 63 is located in the center of Paris. A couple of days ago，he 64________ (announce) that he wanted to be removed from next year’s Michelin guide, 65 (say) that he wanted to give a new meaning 66 his life.
Bras explained that he is sick of 67 pressure of trying to keep his stars. According to The New York Times, the chef always has to be ready for surprise visits from Michelin 68 (inspector). He also has to work 69 (extreme) long hours every day，from 7 am to 2am.
“I don’t understand Mr Bras， 70 (decide), but I respect it,"Laurent Petit, head phef of two-star restaurant Le Clos In France, told The New York Times.
时间:2018-03-08 22:22 作者:David 来源:本站整理
第四部分 写作(共两节，35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中较多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents went to a trip. Grandma seemed so happy to take care of me which she made me a special breakfast. Therefore, I complained about the food she cooked. Grandma quiet put down the bowl and went into the living room. I followed and saw tear in her eyes. It was the first time that I have ever seen my strong grandmother to cry. And I knew I was the one who had caused it. I apologized and asked her to forgive me. She smiled and told me I was good boy even if I didn't feel like one then. That memory will stay in her heart forever, because I learn that ask for forgiveness helps me to learn and grow.
第二节书面表达(25分)
假设你是李华，你所在的城市今年开通了地铁.请按下面要求写一封英语邮件，将此消息告诉你的英国笔友Mike.内容包括以下要点：
1.地铁的开通给你所在的城市带来的变化;
2.你对此变化的个人感受：
3.邀请Mike来家乡做客.
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
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