新型冠状病毒现在外国也出现了，目前已经发展为全球热点。英语也对新型冠状病毒进行了描述，正确的拼写是这样的novel coronavirus，关于新冠病毒肺炎疫情的相关词汇有很多，有可能是高考的一大热点，建议同学们要做一点积累，以防万一，下面新型冠状病毒疫情英语怎么说?疫情相关英语高频词汇及作文，供同学们学习。

　　【重点高频词汇】

　　新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə'vaiərəs/肺炎：pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia确诊病例：confirmed case疑似病例：suspected case重症患者：patient in critical condition病死率：fatality rate密切接触者：close contact接受医学观察：be under medical observation隔离：quarantine /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/潜伏期：incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period人传人：human-to-human transmission飞沫传播：droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom

　　输入性病例：imported case *输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例二代病例：secondary infection case * 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染：asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection *隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例疫情防控：epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control口罩：(face) mask防护服：protective clothing /suits护目镜：goggles一次性手套：disposable gloves医疗物资：medical supplies疫苗：vaccine国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)封城：the lockdown of a city / a city is on lockdown应急医院：makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission (NHC)

　　延长春节假期：extend the Spring Festival holiday

　　疫情相关书面表达案例

　　假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关武汉新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)的情况。

　　请你给Amy回信，内容包括：1. 新型冠状病毒简况; 2. 应对措施;3. 是否有信心病毒。

　　注意：

　　词数100左右;

　　可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考范文

　　Dear Amy,

　　lt is so considerate of you to receive yourletter inquiring about novel cononavirus inwuhan. I am writing to tell you about this.Since the outbreak of an infectious

　　disease in wuhan in December 2019, theChinese government has decisively closeddown the city to prevent the spread of thedisease. At the same time, although caseshave been found throughout the country,the Chinese people actively face it,

　　together with wuhan to fight the epidemic.

　　At this particular time, we should go outаЅlittle as possible, isolated. If we go out,we must wear protective masks to preventourselves from getting infected. In

　　addition, we should keep good healthyhabits and keep our body clean.

　　As many Chinese say, "come on, Wuhan"we believe we can certainly overcome theepidemic!

　　Yours, Li Hua

　　以上是新型冠状病毒疫情英语说法及疫情相关英语高频词汇和作文，希望今年高考学生英语都能考的顺利。