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2019届上学期高三英语模拟卷十六试题及答案
小新 2018-12-13 15:12:40

  高三学生的复习已经过了一般,同学们做了很多试题了,在高三这个阶段,试卷是同学们较主要的复习资料,在这期间,同学们要注意试题不光是做做而已,要增加每次做试卷都有效。认真对待每一次的考试。本文伊顿教育小编为大家整理2019届上学期高三英语模拟卷十六,希望对各位考生有所帮助!

参考答案点击:2019届上学期高三英语模拟卷十六参考答案

2019届上学期高三英语模拟卷十六试题及答案

  2019届上学期高三英语模拟卷十六

  第一卷

  第一部分 听力(共两节,30分)

  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  1. Where is the conversation taking place?

  A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a tea house.

  2. Who’s the man probably?

  A. A salesman. B. A customer. C. A shopkeeper.

  3. What does the woman mean?

  A. She doesn’t know the road.

  B. She is new here.

  C. She will guide the road.

  4. What might the weather report say?

  A. It’s cold today.

  B. It’s warm today.

  C. It’s snowy today.

  5. Why does Emma come here?

  A. To attend Professor Austin’s lecture.

  B. To ask for help.

  C. To hand in her paper.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第6、7题

  6. When does the party start?

  A. 7:15 p.m. B. 7:30 p.m. C. 7:45 p.m.

  7. What does the man want to know?

  A. The parking lot of the restaurant.

  B. The location of the restaurant.

  C. The traffic condition.

  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

  8. What is NOT mentioned about the factory?

  A. There’s no safety insurance for workers.

  B. There are no emergency exits.

  C. The floor is dangerous.

  9. What’s the fate of the factory?

  A. It will be reinserted.

  B. It will be shut down immediately.

  C. It will have to move to another place.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题

  10. What do the speakers have in common?

  A. They both travel a lot.

  B. They both have big feet.

  C. They both love shopping.

  11. What does the man ask the woman to buy?

  A. A pair of black business shoes.

  B. Two pairs of casual shoes.

  C. Two pairs of business shoes.

  12. What does the man focus on about his shoes?

  A. The price. B. The size. C. The material.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

  13. What can we know about the man’s hotel reservation?

  A. It’s on the 24th, September.

  B. He only stays for one night.

  C. The reservation is for him and his wife.

  14. What room is he asking for?

  A. A room with twin beds.

  B. A double bed room.

  C. A room with a mountain view.

  15. How much is the room per night?

  A. $510. B. $550. C. $590.

  16. What does the man need to provide?

  A. Credit card information.

  B. ID card information.

  C. The driver’s license.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

  17. What was built on the small pond which has been filled in?

  A. A large shopping mall.

  B. A new school.

  C. A modern fountain.

  18. What did the public library use to be?

  A. A post office. B. A great park. C. An old school.

  19. Where is the speaker going tonight?

  A. A Chinese restaurant.

  B. An Italian restaurant.

  C. A Mexican restaurant.

  20. What is the speaker talking about?

  A. The great changes of his hometown.

  B. The great changes of his living place.

  C. The rapid development in his city.
#p#副标题#e#

  第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,35分)

  第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,25分)

  A篇

  Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.

  A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time it’s important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.

  Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.

  You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.

  So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.

  21. Crossing legs when sitting may cause the following except______.

  A. blood pressure increase B. neck and back pain

  C. temporary nerve damage D. numbness in the legs

  22. Which of the following is true?

  A. All people are used to sitting with legs crossed without their own notice.

  B. Researchers are unaware of health problems caused by the common sitting habit.

  C. It is crucial but impossible to get into the habit of sitting with feet planted flat.

  D. Crossing legs increases resistance of blood circulation throughout the body.

  23. After reading this passage, what will people be more likely to do?

  A. Maintain a healthy sitting posture B. Find a comfortable way to sit

  C. Move the neck to ease discomfort D. Do exercises to lower blood pressure

  B篇

  Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.

  The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone’s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.

  For people suffering from ALS(渐冻症), also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.

  “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.

  “To mitigate the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”

  The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.

  The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.

  Zhang’s research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.(269)

  24.What does the app works according to the text?

  A. recognize signals through camera.

  B. identify movement of eyes and change to language.

  C. help people cure the disease.

  D. create artificial intelligence.

  25. What’s right about ALS?

  A. People’s organs can’t function at all

  B. All of the organs can’t function.

  C. people’s organs are frozen.

  D. People can still communicate without barrier.

  26. What’s the underlined part mean?

  A. The system can’t be used in the sunlight.

  B. The system can’t be put into use.

  C. The system is not perfect at present.

  D. The system is not available for everyone.

  27. Who would be the potential users of the app?

  A. hose who have physical disease.

  B. People who can’t move at all.

  C. Those who can’t communicate normally at all.

  D. Those who has motor neurone disease.
#p#副标题#e#

  C篇

  We found out a tornado was coming. Seconds later, it blew away our house. The tornado last 4 minutes, to us, it felt like a lifetime.

  On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband and I got came from some scrolling text on the TV. He ran upstairs to find me in our third floor bedroom and we changed the channel to our local one.

  No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever heard. The house shook, and the power went out. The wind began to roar through the house. We had stairs to guide us to the relative safety of the first floor. Because the closet down there is underneath a brick staircase, it seemed like the strongest place in our town house.

  I didn’t know how or if we would make it down the steps. I tried to move forward, but the intense pressure held me in place. In those seconds of stillness, I could notice everything around me moving. As we reached the last few steps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.

  By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldn’t get inside himself. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house.

  “Hold on! Hold on!” he yelled. But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to.

  All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over.

  Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.

  28. The story is arranged in the order of

  A. Time B. Place C. Examples D. Opinions

  29. Where was the tornado when they knew the bad news from the TV.?

  A. It had already gone B. It died down slowly

  C. It was still far away on the way D. It was about to come right away.

  30. What did the author feel immediately after the tornado was over ?

  A. unbelievable B. amazing C. frightened D. calm

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  The “best years of your life”? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.

  Learn to appreciate small things. Whether it's having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on, family that loves you, having a good education or simply being born in this world. 31 Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one.

  32 Unlike what many articles state, you don't have to be popular and have many friends to be happy. 33 Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize with you when your dog dies.

  Be sociable. 34 While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home .

  35 Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of thing. You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical. Use your “hobby time” to either volunteer (to gain practical skills for college apps, job resumes, and scholarships) or learn an instrument, or get into something else in the creative field like painting or dance.

  A. You can pursue interests you enjoy.

  B. A friend in need is a friend indeed

  C. Choose your friends wisely.

  D. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends.

  E. In fact, many of the “friends” you have when you are popular are not true friends.

  F. Being confident in your appearance makes you more confident in other areas.

  G. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it.
#p#副标题#e#

  第三部分 语言运用(共两节,45分)

  第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,30分)

  I was walking around in a Big Bazar store doing a shopping, when I saw a Cashier talking to a boy couldn’t have been more than 5 or 6 years old. The Cashier said, “I’m sorry, __36__ you don’t have enough money to buy this __37__.” Then the little boy turned to me and asked, “Uncle, are you sure I don’t have enough money?”

  I counted his cash and replied, “You know that you don’t have enough money to buy the doll, my dear.” The little boy was still holding the doll in his hand. Finally, I walked __38__ him and I asked him __39__ he wished to give this doll to. “It’s the doll that my __40__ loved most and wanted so much . I wanted to __41__ her for her Birthday. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there.” His eyes were so __42__ while saying this.

  “My Sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly __43__. The little boy looked __44__ at me and said, “I told daddy to tell mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the __45__.” Then he showed me a very nice photo of him, __46__ he was laughing. He then told me “I want mommy to take my picture with her so my sister won’t __47__ me, I love my mommy and I wish she doesn’t have to leave me, but daddy says that she has to go to be with my little sister.”

  Then he looked again at the doll with sad eyes, very __48__. I quickly reached for my wallet and said to the boy. “Suppose we check again, just __49__ you do have enough money for the doll?” He said, “OK, I hope I do have enough.” I __50__ some of my money to his, __51__ him seeing and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.

  I finished my shopping in a totally __52__ state from when I started. I couldn’t get the little boy out of my mind. Then I remembered a local news paper article two days ago, which mentioned a drunk man in a truck, who hit a car occupied by a young woman and a little girl. The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a __53__ state.

  The family had to decide whether to pull the plug on the life sustaining machine, because the young woman would not be able to recover from the coma. Was this the family of the little boy? Two days after this encounter with the little boy, I read in the news paper that the young woman had __54__. I couldn’t stop myself. I bought a bunch of white roses and I went to the funeral home where the body of the young woman was exposed for people to see and make last wishes before her burial. She was there, in her coffin, holding a beautiful white rose in her hand with the photo of the little boy and the doll placed over her chest. I left the place, teary-eyed, feeling that my life had been changed for ever…

  The love that the little boy had for his mother and his sister is still, to this day, hard to imagine. And in a fraction of a(n) __55__, a drunk driver had taken all this away from him…

  36. A and B or C so D but

  37. A book B dress C doll D shoe

  38. A toward B down C in D out

  39. A what B where C who D when

  40. A brother B sister C grandma D grandpa

  41. A look B know C fall D gift

  42. A happy B sad C upset D disappointed

  43. A beat B jumped C raced D stopped

  44. A up B in C of D by

  45. A school B bakery C mall D hospital

  46. A how B where C which D that

  47. A forget B remember C call D give

  48. A quickly B normally C quietly D freely

  49. A in case B in turn C in time D in ruins

  50. A took B brought C added D broke

  51. A under B at C with D without

  52. A difficult B different C safe D successful

  53. A critical B energetic C lucky D happy

  54. A fell over B passed away C put away D worked out

  55. A week B hour C minute D second

  第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)括号内单词的正确形式。

  It’s been ten years since I was lost in London, but something happened during that visit, 56 I’ll remember forever.

  London had one of the thickest fogs in 20 years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. When the evening fell, the weather got even 57 (bad). The 58 (vehicle) in the street were unable to move because of the fog. I had an important meeting on the other side of town, but it was impossible 59 (find) a taxi. I decided to walk, and started out 60 (confident).

  About five minutes later, I was completely lost. Then I heard a voice come out of the fog. “I suppose you are lost. Can I help you?” I was grateful to find 61 person out in the fog. I explained where I wanted to go, and she said she knew exactly how to get there. I was doubtful, but 62 (follow) her through the dark streets. The woman 63 (lead) me straight to my destination was really a good 64 (guide). I was amazed how well she had found her way 65 the fog. “ I know this part of town quite well. And the fog never bothers me--- I’m blind.

#p#副标题#e#
  第四部分:写作(共两节,40分)

  第一节:应用文写作(15分)

  假定你是李明。去年六月你参加了英语演讲赛,张老师给你提供了帮助,使你成功获奖。请写封信向张老师表示感谢。内容包括:

  1.表达谢意;

  2.阐述感谢缘由;

  3.会继续努力。

  注意:

  1.词数80左右;

  2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  第二节:读后续写(25分)

  阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

  Jenny was a pretty eight-year-old girl.

  One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace, by which she was totally defeated. How eagerly she wanted it! But when he saw the price, her heart sank a little. She gathered up her courage and asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said, “Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home we should make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace.” Jenny agreed immediately, feeling a burst of joy. So her mother bought the pearl necklace for her. Jenny worked on her housework determinedly and earnestly every day. Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls.

  Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would read Jenny her favorite story. One night when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, do you love me?” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you,” the little girl said delightedly, with a broad smile on her face. “Well, then, give me your pearls.” Hearing that, Jenny froze there, an anxious expression twisting her face. “Oh! Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. Okay?” “Oh no, darling, that's okay.” Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss, gently and calmly. “Good night, little one.”

  A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, “Do you love me?” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you.” the little girl murmured softly, trying to escape from her father’s eyes. “Well, then, give me your pearls.” “Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? She's my favorite.” The little girl begged. “No, that's okay,” her father said, smiling broadly and sweetly and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. “God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams.”

  注意:

  1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

  2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

  3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

  4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

  Paragraph1:

  Several days later, when Jenny's father came in to read her a story, Jenny

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  Paragraph2:

  Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered, the father dragged out a blue box.

  _______________________________________________________________________________

 

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