初中的英语语法中，有一类词被称为是冠词，这一类词只有三个，分别是a,an,the，虽然需要掌握的词很少，但是用号这三个却是不那么容易的。通常情况下，较简单的一个区别方式就是，加在名词的前面的时候，单数名词用a或者an，使用哪个，主要看的是名词的首字母是否是元音。泛指或者复数的时候用的是the，还有一些更复杂的用法，在下面的练习题中都会给大家介绍到，各位小伙伴来巩固一下这个知识点。

　　1. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.

　　A. /

　　B. the

　　C. a

　　D. an

　　2. _______ India and China are of _______ same continent.

　　A. /; the

　　B. The ; the

　　C. /; /

　　D. /; a

　　3. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.

　　A. a, the

　　B. a, /

　　C. /, the

　　D. /，/

　　4. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.

　　A. a, a

　　B. a, the

　　C. /，/

　　D. a, /

　　5. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.

　　A. on the Sunday

　　B. on a Sunday

　　C. on Sunday

　　D. at a Sunday

　　6. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.

　　A. the, the

　　B. the, a

　　C. the, /

　　D. a, the

　　7. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.

　　A. the, a

　　B. the, /

　　C. a, /

　　D. /, the

　　8. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.

　　A. the, /

　　B. a, /

　　C. /, /

　　D. the, the

　　9. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _______ work.

　　A. the, /

　　B. /，/

　　C. the, a

　　D. an, the

　　10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.

　　A. /, /

　　B. the, a

　　C. /, the

　　D. the, /

　　11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.

　　A. /; the

　　B. /; a

　　C. the; /

　　D. the; a

　　12. -John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.

　　-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.

　　A. the; /

　　B. /; the

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; a

　　13. "What about ______ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."

　　A. a; the

　　B. the; a

　　C. a; a

　　D. the; the

　　14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.

　　A. /, /

　　B. the, /

　　C. the, the

　　D. /, the

　　15. "Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn't missed ______ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."

　　A. an; the

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. an; a

　　16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.

　　A. the; /

　　B. /; /

　　C. the; the

　　D. /; the

　　17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.

　　A. the, an

　　B. a, /

　　C. the, the

　　D. /, the

　　18. The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.

　　A. the, the

　　B. a, the

　　C. the, a

　　D. a, a

　　19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.

　　A. /, /

　　B. The, an

　　C. The, /

　　D. /, an

　　20. - Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?

　　-Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.

　　A. a; /

　　B. the; /

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; the

　　21. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.

　　A. the

　　B. a

　　C. an

　　22. —Who’s that girl?

　　—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.

　　A. a

　　B. an

　　C. the

　　D. /

　　23. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.

　　—Thanks a lot.

　　A. a

　　B. an

　　C. the

　　D. /

　　24. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.

　　A. a

　　B. an

　　C. the

　　25. There is no living thing on __________moon.

　　A. the

　　B. a

　　C. /

　　26. _______girl riding a bike is ________university student.

　　A. A, an

　　B. The, an

　　C. A, the

　　D. The, a

　　27. I want to have ______ English pen pal.

　　A. a

　　B. the

　　C. an

　　D. /

　　28. _______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.

　　A. The

　　B. An

　　C. A

　　D./

　　29. ________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.

　　A. An, a

　　B. An，the

　　C. The，a

　　D. The，the

　　30. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.

　　A. /; a

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; /

　　31. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ___ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in _____ thirteenth century. A. the; a

　　B. a; /

　　C. /; the

　　D. the; the

　　32. Four and__half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and____ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.

　　A. a; a

　　B. the; the

　　C. /; the

　　D. a;/

　　33. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.

　　A. a; the

　　B. the; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. a; a

　　34. It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______pleasure.

　　A. /, a

　　B. a, /

　　C. the, a

　　D. a, the

　　35. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.

　　A. The; a

　　B. A; the

　　C. The; the

　　D. A; a

　　36. Life is like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.

　　A. an; the

　　B. the; a

　　C. the ;/

　　D. / ; a

　　37. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.

　　A. a; the

　　B. the; /

　　C. a; a

　　D. /; the

　　38. I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons' because we don’t have_____ Wilson here in the village.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; /

　　C. a; the

　　D. the ; /

　　39. If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.

　　A. /; the

　　B. /; a

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; the

　　答案

　　1.CABAB 6.CBABB

　　11.CDBAD 16.ABBBC

　　21.BCACA 26.DCACB

　　31.DACBA 36. AAAC