【高考英语语法】动词的-ing形式作定语!动词不定式的学习正在进行中,今天伊顿教育自主招生辅导老师为大家整理了动词的-ing形式作定语的情况,欢迎大家了解!
今天学习动词的-ing形式之动词的-ing形式的用法
E:动词的-ing形式作定语
1.单个的动词的-ing形式可以作前置定语,一般有两种含义。
①说明被修饰名词的用途和性能。
a reading room= a room which is used for reading阅览室
running shoes= shoes for running跑鞋
a working method = a method of working工作方法
必背:
a sewing machine 缝纫机
a swimming pool 游泳池
a drawing board 画板
a dining car 餐车
a driving permit 驾驶许可证
a walking stick 手杖
a singing competition 歌咏比赛
a waiting room 候车室
②表示所修饰的人或物的动作或状态,在意思上接近一个定语从句,可以表示正在进行的动作,也可表示经常性动作或当时的状态。
developing countries = countries that are developing发展中
an ordinary-looking house = a house that looks ordinary看起来很普通的房子
a puzzling problem = a problem that puzzles somebody困扰人的问题
The working people are masters of our country.劳动人民是我们的主人。
Let sleeping dogs lie.不要惹麻烦。
必背:
a disappointing play令人失望的戏剧
an astonishing adventure惊人的冒险
boiling water 正在沸腾的水
a sleeping baby 熟睡的婴儿
a barking dog 狂吠的狗
the setting sun 落日
the coming week 下一周
failing sight 逐渐衰退的视力